Scrum: The Art of Doing Twice the Work in Half the Timesource

scrumagileiterationooda-loopsoftware-developmentcross-domain
2014-09-30 · 1 min read · Edit on Pyrite

Jeff Sutherland, co-creator of the Scrum framework for agile software development, explicitly acknowledges John Boyd's OODA loop as an influence on his development of Scrum. Sutherland, a former fighter pilot himself, recognized the parallel between Boyd's competitive decision cycle and the iterative development process he was designing for software teams.

The Scrum sprint — a short, time-boxed iteration in which a team observes (reviews backlog and feedback), orients (plans the sprint), decides (commits to deliverables), and acts (builds and ships) — is structurally identical to an OODA loop cycle. Sutherland's insight was that software development, like aerial combat, is a domain where the ability to iterate rapidly with continuous re-orientation to user feedback creates decisive competitive advantage over teams that follow long, linear development plans.

This represents one of Boyd's most consequential cross-domain applications: Scrum and its derivatives are now used by millions of software teams worldwide, making Boyd's framework (often unknowingly) one of the most widely practiced strategic methodologies in the technology industry.